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Migrating from Spryker to Swell - A Complete Guide
Step-by-step guide to migrating from Spryker to Swell. Compare costs, timelines, APIs, subscriptions, and data migration for headless commerce teams.

For merchants running into Spryker's high implementation costs and lengthy deployment timelines, headless commerce platforms built for speed and accessibility offer a practical alternative. Spryker's architectural approach—requiring specialized development teams, six-to-twelve month implementations, and substantial ongoing maintenance—creates barriers for businesses that need enterprise-grade capabilities without enterprise-level complexity. Swell addresses these challenges with an API-first architecture that delivers comparable headless flexibility in weeks rather than months.
The migration process demands systematic planning, but the return shows up in dramatically reduced total cost of ownership, faster time-to-market for new features, and infrastructure that scales without requiring a dedicated technical team. With high technical complexity cited in the majority of Spryker user feedback and implementation costs frequently reaching high six or even seven figures, the business case for purpose-built, accessible headless architecture grows stronger as companies evaluate their platform options.
Key Takeaways
- Spryker's implementation timelines and specialized developer requirements create significant barriers that Swell eliminates through 2-4 week typical deployments and developer-friendly APIs accessible to smaller teams
- Migration success hinges on proper data mapping between platforms—products, customers, orders, and subscriptions must transfer in correct sequence based on data dependencies
- Swell's native subscription billing removes the need for complex module integrations, providing flexible billing intervals, automatic payment retry, and customer self-service out of the box
- Total cost of ownership differences are substantial—Swell's transparent pricing model contrasts with Spryker's custom quotes, specialized hosting requirements, and ongoing development costs
- Both platforms offer API-first headless architecture, but Swell provides pre-built themes and hosted storefront options that significantly reduce frontend development costs
- International commerce capabilities including multi-currency and multi-language support are available on appropriate plans on Swell, with native tax integrations through Avalara and TaxJar for global compliance
Understanding the 'Why' Behind Re-platforming: Spryker vs. Swell's Core Strengths
Spryker established itself as an enterprise-grade headless commerce solution with extensive API modules designed for highly customized implementations. That modularity serves large enterprises with complex B2B workflows, but it comes with trade-offs that push mid-market businesses toward more accessible alternatives.
Spryker's Enterprise Architecture and Its Limitations
Spryker's modular approach enables extensive customization, but that flexibility requires substantial investment to realize. Implementation projects typically span 6-12 months and demand specialized development teams familiar with Spryker's specific architecture.
User feedback consistently highlights high technical complexity as a primary concern. Finding qualified Spryker developers presents ongoing challenges given the platform's small developer ecosystem—a limitation that increases both hiring costs and project timelines.
The platform excels for businesses generating substantial revenue with complex B2B requirements: approval workflows, customer-specific catalogs, bulk ordering systems, and deep ERP integrations. For companies outside that narrow profile, Spryker's capabilities often exceed actual requirements while its complexity creates unnecessary friction.
Swell's Vision: API-First and Future-Proof
Swell takes a different architectural approach: build the complete commerce backend once, make every feature accessible through the same API, and let merchants choose their level of customization. The same API powering Swell's dashboard and checkout is available to developers—anything possible in the admin interface can be replicated, customized, or extended through code.
This design philosophy enables 2-4 week typical deployments compared to Spryker's extended timelines. Businesses can launch with a hosted storefront using Swell's visual editor, then progressively customize through API integrations as needs evolve.
The platform serves merchants from pre-launch startups through businesses generating eight figures annually—all on the same core infrastructure, without requiring re-platforming as scale increases.
The Benefits of a Headless Architecture for Scale
Both Spryker and Swell deliver headless commerce capabilities, but accessibility differs dramatically. Swell's developer documentation provides clear guides for building with modern JavaScript frameworks, while the learning curve for Spryker's architecture extends over months for even experienced developers.
Headless architecture separates frontend presentation from backend commerce logic, enabling:
- Framework flexibility—Build storefronts in React, Vue, Next.js, Svelte, or any JavaScript framework
- Multi-channel deployment—Connect web, mobile apps, IoT devices, and emerging channels to a single commerce backend
- Performance optimization—Deploy static sites behind global CDNs for exceptional performance
- Independent scaling—Frontend and backend scale separately based on actual demand
The difference lies in accessibility. Swell provides these capabilities to teams without dedicated Spryker specialists, while Spryker's implementation requires substantial technical investment to achieve similar outcomes.
Planning Your Migration: Data Mapping and Content Strategy
Successful platform migrations start with comprehensive planning. Understanding how Spryker's data structures map to Swell's flexible model determines migration complexity and identifies potential challenges before they become blockers.
Mapping Spryker's Data Model to Swell's Flexible Structure
Spryker's modular architecture creates complex data relationships across multiple services. Before migration, document:
- Product data models—SKUs, variants, attributes, categories, and custom fields
- Customer hierarchies—B2B account structures, pricing groups, permissions
- Order relationships—Line items, fulfillment records, payment references
- Subscription configurations—Billing schedules, payment tokens, plan details
Swell's model editor allows creating custom fields on all standard models (products, orders, customers, carts) plus entirely custom data structures for business-specific requirements. This flexibility accommodates Spryker's complex data models, but mapping must happen before migration begins.
Identify Spryker-specific data that requires custom field creation in Swell. B2B wholesalers might need net payment terms on customer records. Subscription businesses may track delivery preferences. Marketplace operators require vendor-specific metadata. Plan these custom structures upfront rather than retrofitting after migration.
Strategies for Migrating Existing Product Catalogs
Product catalog migration benefits most from Swell's unlimited variant capability. Unlike platforms with variant restrictions, Swell places highly flexible variant support on options, attributes, or combinations per product.
Export and analyze your Spryker catalog:
- Total product count and variant complexity
- Custom attributes requiring recreation
- Category hierarchies and relationships
- Product images and variant-specific media
- SEO metadata (titles, descriptions, URLs)
Products with extensive customization options—configurable items, personalized products, complex variant matrices—transfer directly to Swell's unlimited structure without workarounds. The platform's product management handles physical goods, digital downloads, services, bundles, and gift cards with consistent data modeling.
Localizing Content and Multimedia for Global Reach
International businesses migrating from Spryker must preserve localized content across markets. Swell supports content localization in multiple languages with field-level translation for:
- Product names and descriptions
- Category structures
- Checkout instructions
- Email notifications
- Custom content pages
Plan translation migration alongside product data. Each language version maintains separate content while sharing underlying product records, inventory, and order management. This architecture preserves the localization investment made on Spryker while providing native multi-language support without additional app costs.
Technical Deep Dive: Migrating Products, Orders, and Customers to Swell
The technical migration follows a specific sequence based on data dependencies: products (no dependencies) → customers → orders (requires product and customer IDs) → shipments (requires order IDs) → subscriptions (requires all previous data).
Leveraging Swell's APIs for Bulk Data Migration
Swell's Backend API provides full CRUD (create, read, update, delete) access to all data models with secret key authentication. Use it for bulk data imports, server-side operations, and migration scripts where secret keys can be safely stored.
The API follows RESTful conventions with consistent behavior across endpoints. Batch operations enable importing thousands of records efficiently, with the developer console built into the dashboard available for testing calls and troubleshooting.
Migration approach:
- Export from Spryker—Use Spryker's APIs to extract complete data sets
- Transform data—Map Spryker structures to Swell models, handling custom fields
- Import to Swell—Use batch API endpoints for efficient bulk loading
- Validate integrity—Compare record counts and test data accuracy
Swell's MongoDB ObjectId format for identifiers allows importing compatible primary keys directly, maintaining reference integrity across related records during migration.
Replicating Complex Product Configurations and Attributes
Spryker's product modeling may include complex configurations that require careful translation:
- Product bundles—Swell supports native bundling with individual inventory tracking per component
- Custom attributes—Create custom fields on product models for Spryker-specific data
- Variant relationships—Map to Swell's unlimited options without artificial constraints
- Category hierarchies—Rebuild using drag-and-drop organization in the dashboard or API
Product options in Swell support unlimited configurations. Products that required workarounds on other platforms—split across multiple listings or constrained by variant limits—consolidated into properly modeled single products with full option flexibility.
Ensuring Seamless Customer and Order History Transfer
Customer data migration preserves the foundation of ongoing business relationships:
Customer records include:
- Contact information and addresses
- Account creation dates
- Marketing consent status
- Customer groups and tags
- Custom attributes from Spryker
- Password reset requirements (passwords cannot migrate for security)
Plan customer communication explaining the platform change and password reset process. Order history preserves context for service inquiries and lifetime value calculations:
Order data captures:
- Order numbers (preserve for customer reference)
- Complete item details with SKUs and quantities
- Pricing, discounts, and tax amounts
- Fulfillment status and tracking
- Payment method references
Order management in Swell maintains complete historical records, enabling customer service continuity through the migration.
Rebuilding the Frontend: Headless Storefront Development with Swell
Swell offers multiple implementation paths balancing speed, cost, and customization. Unlike Spryker's build-from-scratch requirement, Swell provides options for rapid launch alongside fully custom development.
Choosing Your Frontend Stack: React, Vue, or Svelte
For custom headless builds, select your framework based on team expertise and project requirements:
- Next.js/React—Server-side rendering, static generation, extensive ecosystem, strong community support
- Vue—Progressive framework with intuitive syntax and growing adoption
- Svelte—Compiled components with minimal runtime overhead for maximum performance
Swell's Frontend API offers partial CRUD for browser-based usage with public key authentication. It handles customer-facing operations—product catalogs, cart management, checkout flows, account management—without exposing sensitive backend access.
Headless storefronts deploy anywhere: Vercel, Netlify, AWS, or self-hosted infrastructure. This flexibility enables performance optimizations like edge rendering and progressive web app features impossible with monolithic platforms.
Connecting Swell's Frontend API to Your Custom Storefront
The Frontend API handles all customer-facing commerce functionality:
- Product queries—Catalog browsing, search, filtering, and product details
- Cart operations—Add/remove items, update quantities, apply discounts
- Checkout flows—Address collection, shipping selection, payment processing
- Customer accounts—Registration, login, order history, saved addresses
API responses include complete object data, minimizing additional calls for related information. Request only needed fields to optimize payload size and improve frontend performance.
Swell's developer documentation includes starter templates for Next.js that handle authentication, cart management, and checkout flows as starting points for custom builds.
Re-platforming vs. Re-skinning: Options for Existing Themes
Businesses wanting rapid launch without full custom development can use Swell's hosted storefront solution:
Hosted storefront features:
- Visual theme editor with drag-and-drop components
- Pre-built responsive themes optimized for conversion
- Modular content blocks for flexible page building
- Multi-level navigation menus (built-in, no app required)
- Global CDN deployment with automatic SSL
Content management happens directly in the dashboard. Non-technical team members update pages, add products, and modify layouts without developer involvement—a significant operational advantage over Spryker's developer-dependent approach.
Pre-built themes provide substantial reduction in frontend development time compared to building from scratch. For businesses prioritizing speed to market, the hosted option enables launching in weeks while planning longer-term custom development.
Subscription and Payment Gateway Transition Strategies
Subscription commerce represents one of Swell's strongest differentiators. Native subscription billing eliminates the module complexity typical in enterprise platforms, providing flexible capabilities without additional integration work.
Migrating Existing Subscriptions and Customer Payment Details
Active subscription migration requires careful planning—subscribers expect uninterrupted service, making billing continuity critical.
Migration checklist:
- Export complete subscription data from Spryker (billing frequency, next charge dates, product details, pricing)
- Extract payment tokens from connected gateways (Stripe, Braintree)
- Import customers and products first (subscriptions reference both)
- Create subscription records in Swell with imported payment tokens
- Verify billing schedules align with original next charge dates
- Test billing in Swell's staging environment before production cutover
Swell can import subscription billing schedules and payment methods from Stripe and Braintree using compatible token formats. This enables seamless transition where customers' subscriptions continue without interruption or re-authorization.
Integrating with Swell's Native Subscription Billing
Subscription plan creation happens through the dashboard or API. Define billing intervals (monthly, yearly, custom periods), separate invoicing from fulfillment schedules, and configure trial periods—all native functionality without additional modules.
The subscription engine works with major connected gateways through Swell's encrypted card vault. When customers save payment methods, tokens store securely for future subscription charges across all supported gateways.
Native subscription features include:
- Mixed cart support—Subscription and one-time products in single checkout
- Purchase options—Same product sold as one-time or subscription with different pricing
- Customer self-service—Pause/resume, payment updates, address changes
- Plan management—Upgrade/downgrade with prorated invoicing
- Automatic retry—Configurable dunning rules for failed payments
These capabilities are available on appropriate plans without the module integration work Spryker requires for similar functionality.
Customizing Checkout Flows and Payment Gateways
Swell provides two checkout paths available across all pricing tiers:
Hosted Swell Checkout—PCI-compliant hosted solution handling payment processing, tax calculation, and compliance with basic customization through dashboard settings.
Checkout API—Complete control for building custom payment flows in any framework. This access isn't restricted to enterprise plans.
Payment gateway setup connects existing processor accounts:
- Stripe—Credit cards, digital wallets, local payment methods
- PayPal—PayPal accounts and guest checkout
- Braintree—Extensive payment options
- Authorize.Net—Broad bank support
- Amazon Pay—One-click checkout
Buy Now Pay Later integrations include Affirm, Klarna, and Resolve for B2B net terms—native integrations without third-party app dependencies.
Internationalization and Localization: Expanding Your Reach with Swell
Global commerce requires more than translated content. Proper multi-currency pricing, tax compliance, and localized customer experiences separate successful international operations from failed expansion attempts.
Implementing Multi-currency Pricing and Exchange Rates
Swell supports multi-currency with two pricing approaches:
Explicit pricing sets specific amounts per currency—useful for psychological pricing or market-specific strategies. Configure product prices, shipping costs, and discount amounts per currency through the dashboard or API.
Automatic conversion uses real-time exchange rates for dynamic calculation, reducing management overhead at the cost of precise price control.
Multi-currency functionality integrates with geolocation to suggest currencies based on customer location, with manual selector for customer override. International price lists enable distinct pricing strategies per market.
Translating Storefront Content and Notifications
Multi-language support handles field-level translation for all customer-facing content:
- Product catalogs and category structures
- Checkout instructions and form labels
- Email notifications and transactional messages
- Custom content pages and navigation
Translations happen through the dashboard or API, enabling integration with professional translation services. Unlike platforms requiring third-party translation apps, Swell's native localization provides complete multi-language support without additional subscription costs.
Global Tax and Compliance Requirements
Complex tax requirements across jurisdictions make automated tax calculation essential. Swell integrates with leading tax automation services:
Avalara AvaTax—Real-time tax calculation worldwide, compliance reporting, and nexus determination across jurisdictions.
TaxJar—Sales tax automation, return filing, and state-by-state compliance for US-based businesses.
Both integrations calculate taxes at checkout based on customer location, product type, and applicable rules. For specific requirements, Swell supports creating custom tax rule groups by location and product type.
Leveraging Swell's Unique Capabilities for Post-Migration Growth
Migration creates opportunities to implement capabilities constrained on previous platforms. Swell's architecture removes common limitations while providing native features that typically require third-party solutions elsewhere.
Unlocking Unlimited Product Customization and Variants
The most immediate benefit: no variant restrictions. Products previously split across multiple listings or constrained by option limits consolidate into properly modeled single products.
Product attributes support unlimited custom fields—visible on storefront or hidden for internal use. A jewelry brand can track metal type, stone characteristics, and engraving details. A clothing company can offer size, color, style, length, and custom measurements on a single product.
Product bundling with individual inventory tracking per component enables kits, gift sets, and configurable packages without complex workarounds. Components track inventory separately, preventing overselling while maintaining bundle presentation.
Building a Marketplace or Enhancing B2B Operations
For businesses considering marketplace models, Swell's multi-vendor capabilities provide native split payment functionality. Payments divide between vendors based on order items, with configurable commission structures.
B2B wholesale features include:
- Customer-group-based pricing—Different price lists per customer segment
- Net payment terms—Via Resolve integration for B2B credit
- Order editing post-purchase—Modify orders after placement
- Flexible fulfillment—Split shipments per order item
While Spryker offers advanced B2B workflows for complex approval processes and customer hierarchies, Swell's native B2B features serve the majority of wholesale use cases without enterprise-level complexity.
Optimizing Customer Experiences with Native Features
Features requiring apps or custom development on other platforms are available on appropriate plans:
- Mixed cart support—Combine subscription and one-time products
- Advanced shipping rules—Per-product rules, multi-warehouse fulfillment
- Cross-sell and upsell—Product recommendations at product page and checkout
- Gift cards—Native support without third-party apps
- Purchase links—Direct-to-checkout URLs for simplified purchasing
These capabilities enable customer experience improvements immediately after migration without additional integration work.
Beyond Launch: Ongoing Management and Optimization with Swell
Post-migration operations differ significantly between platforms. Swell's dashboard-centric approach enables business users to manage daily operations without developer involvement for routine tasks.
Day-to-Day Operations in the Swell Admin Dashboard
The admin dashboard provides customizable views for different roles and workflows:
- Order management—Create, edit, and fulfill orders with printable templates
- Customer management—Account details, order history, subscription status
- Product updates—Inventory, pricing, content changes without code
- Reporting—Sales, customer, and financial reports with filtering
Role-based permissions control access by team function. Customer service sees orders and customers. Marketing manages products and content. Finance accesses reports. Administrators control settings and permissions.
Integrating with Key Marketing and Fulfillment Tools
Swell's integration ecosystem connects essential business tools:
Marketing:
Fulfillment:
- ShipStation—Shipping management
- Smarty—Address validation
- Multi-warehouse support with split fulfillment
Additional integrations:
- Zapier—Connect 2,000+ apps without custom development
- Contentful—Headless CMS
- Vercel—Deployment and hosting
- Algolia—Site search
Webhooks fire real-time notifications for custom integrations: order placed, subscription renewed, payment failed, inventory depleted. Build custom business logic without modifying core platform functionality.
Accessing Support and Developer Resources
Support scales with pricing tiers:
- Email and chat support on all plans
- Priority support on higher tiers
- Developer support for technical integration assistance
- 100% uptime SLA on top-tier plans
The help center provides comprehensive documentation for platform features. Developer documentation covers API usage, integration guides, and framework-specific tutorials for technical implementation.
For businesses needing implementation support, Swell's partner network includes agencies experienced with platform migrations and custom development.
Comparing Costs: Spryker vs. Swell Pricing and ROI
Total cost of ownership comparison reveals substantial differences between enterprise-focused Spryker and accessible-enterprise Swell.
Implementation Cost Differences
Spryker implementations typically require $100,000-300,000 in setup costs with 6-12 month timelines. This investment covers:
- Specialized development team (difficult to source given small ecosystem)
- Infrastructure setup and hosting
- Module integration and customization
- Training on complex architecture
- Extended testing and deployment
Swell implementations complete in 2-4 weeks typically, with costs dependent on storefront approach:
- Hosted storefront—Minimal setup, business user configuration
- Custom headless—Frontend development costs only; backend ready immediately
- Hybrid approach—Launch with hosted, iterate toward custom
The time-to-value difference compounds cost advantages. Swell stores generate revenue months before equivalent Spryker implementations complete setup.
Total Cost of Ownership Analysis
First-year TCO includes software, implementation, hosting, support, and ongoing development:
Spryker typical first-year costs:
- Software licensing (custom quotes)
- Implementation ($100-300K)
- Hosting infrastructure ($10-25K)
- Support and maintenance ($15-30K)
- Training and onboarding ($5-10K)
- Ongoing development ($30-80K)
Swell typical first-year costs:
- Platform subscription (transparent, tiered pricing)
- Implementation (agency or DIY, fraction of enterprise costs)
- Hosting (included in SaaS)
- Support (included by tier)
- Integrations (native + Zapier for most needs)
The substantially lower TCO for Swell compared to enterprise platforms reflects both direct cost reduction and operational efficiency gains from faster deployment and reduced developer dependency.
Calculating Your Return on Investment
ROI calculation should factor:
Time to revenue
- Swell: 2-4 weeks to live store
- Spryker: 6-12 months to launch
- Difference: 5-11 months of lost revenue opportunity
Ongoing operations
- Swell: Business users manage routine operations
- Spryker: Developer involvement for many changes
- Difference: Lower ongoing operational costs
Feature development
- Swell: Many features native, rapid deployment
- Spryker: Custom development for most requirements
- Difference: Faster feature delivery, lower development costs
For businesses generating substantial revenue, the months of lost opportunity during Spryker implementation alone may exceed Swell's total first-year platform cost.
When Spryker Remains the Right Choice
Honest assessment: Spryker serves specific use cases better than Swell. Choose Spryker when your business requires:
- Complex B2B workflows—Multi-level approval processes, complex customer hierarchies, bulk ordering systems
- Advanced marketplace features—Enterprise multi-vendor management beyond Swell's capabilities
- Deep ERP integrations—SAP, Oracle, or custom legacy systems requiring Spryker's extensive API modules
- Budget and timeline for $100-300K+ implementation with 6-12 month timelines
- Dedicated technical team to maintain and extend the platform
For businesses outside these requirements, Swell delivers comparable headless capabilities at a fraction of the cost and complexity.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does a typical Spryker to Swell migration take?
Migration timelines depend on data complexity and storefront approach. The technical data transfer—products, customers, orders, subscriptions—typically completes in 1-2 weeks for straightforward catalogs or 3-4 weeks for complex configurations. Frontend development adds time based on approach: hosted storefronts can launch same-day post-migration; custom headless builds require development cycles based on scope. Most complete migrations from initial planning through production launch span 4-8 weeks, compared to the 6-12 months required for initial Spryker implementations. Pre-migration planning—data mapping, integration requirements, storefront decisions—determines success more than technical complexity.
Can I retain my existing customer subscriptions and payment data when moving to Swell?
Yes, with proper planning. Swell imports subscription billing schedules and payment tokens from Stripe and Braintree using compatible token formats, enabling continuity where subscriptions continue with compatible token formats and planning. Export complete subscription data including billing frequencies, next charge dates, and product details from your current system. Import customers and products first since subscriptions reference both. Create subscription records with imported payment tokens, then verify billing schedules align with original charge dates. Test subscription billing thoroughly in Swell's staging environment before production cutover. Customers experience no interruption—their existing payment methods work for future charges without re-entering card details.
What happens to our custom Spryker integrations during migration?
Custom integrations require evaluation and potential rebuilding. Document all Spryker integrations by function: ERP connections, marketing tools, fulfillment systems, analytics, and custom business logic. Check Swell's supported payment/BNPL options (may vary by plan)—many common tools (Klaviyo, ShipStation, Avalara) connect natively. For tools without native integration, Zapier enables connections to 2,000+ apps without custom development. Truly custom integrations rebuild using Swell's Backend API and webhook system, which provide complete data access and real-time event notifications for custom business logic.
How do Swell's API capabilities compare to Spryker's extensive modules?
Spryker's extensive API modules provide extensive customization but require significant development expertise to implement. Swell's approach differs: provide comprehensive commerce capabilities through a unified API accessible to developers without platform-specific specialization. The same API powering Swell's dashboard and checkout is available to merchants—anything possible in the admin interface can be replicated through code. For most commerce requirements, Swell's API provides comparable functionality with dramatically lower implementation complexity. Spryker's modular approach advantages appear in highly specialized edge cases requiring custom microservices architecture.
Will we lose SEO rankings when migrating from Spryker?
Not with proper redirect implementation. Comprehensive URL mapping—every Spryker URL redirecting to its Swell equivalent—preserves search ranking equity. Map product pages, category pages, content pages, and any indexed URLs before launch. Test redirect implementation against your complete URL inventory. Lower DNS TTL values 24-48 hours before migration to speed propagation. Monitor search rankings and organic traffic post-migration to identify any missed redirects. The technical migration handles data; SEO preservation requires deliberate URL strategy executed before cutover.
Does Swell support the complex B2B features available in Spryker?
Swell provides native B2B wholesale features including customer-group pricing, purchase orders, and B2B payment terms through Resolve integration. These capabilities serve the majority of B2B use cases without enterprise complexity. However, Spryker offers advanced B2B capabilities that Swell doesn't match: complex approval workflows, multi-level organizational hierarchies, and sophisticated customer-specific catalog management. Businesses requiring these advanced B2B features may find Spryker's capabilities worth the implementation investment. For standard B2B wholesale operations—customer pricing tiers, net terms, account management—Swell's native features typically suffice.
What support does Swell provide during and after migration?
Support scales with pricing tier. All plans include email and chat support. Higher tiers add priority support for faster response times. Top-tier plans include developer support for technical integration assistance. The help center provides comprehensive documentation for platform features and migration guides. For businesses wanting hands-on migration support, Swell's partner network includes agencies experienced with platform migrations. These partners handle data migration, storefront development, and integration work for merchants preferring professional implementation over DIY approaches.